Discover Greece: Ancient History, Stunning Islands & Mediterranean Culture

Greece: A Timeless Destination for Every Traveler

Greece, the land of ancient myths and idyllic islands, has been captivating travelers for centuries. From the iconic Acropolis to the sun-drenched beaches of Santorini, this captivating country offers a unique and unforgettable experience. As the “You in Greece” commercials so aptly portray, Greece’s beauty extends beyond the typical tourist attractions¹. Imagine yourself hiking the forested slopes of Mount Olympus, going truffle hunting in Thessaly, or making cheese with a farmer in Crete². With its rich history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture, Greece offers something for every type of holidaymaker. Whether you seek relaxation on pristine beaches, exploration of ancient ruins, immersion in vibrant city life, or adventure in rugged mountains, Greece has something to offer everyone. This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential information you need to plan your perfect Greek getaway.

Top Tourist Destinations in Greece

Greece boasts a plethora of captivating destinations, each with its own unique charm. Here are some of the most popular tourist hotspots:

Athens: The historic capital, a bustling metropolis where ancient wonders meet modern-day energy. Ascend the Acropolis to marvel at the Parthenon, wander through the Plaka district with its charming tavernas and vibrant street art, and delve into world-class museums like the Acropolis Museum².
Santorini: A Cycladic gem renowned for its iconic whitewashed villages clinging to volcanic cliffs. Witness breathtaking sunsets over the caldera, explore the charming villages of Oia and Fira, and relax on the unique black and red sand beaches². Santorini boasts a wide array of hotels, from luxurious resorts with stunning caldera views to charming boutique hotels nestled in the island’s picturesque villages. Whether you’re seeking a romantic getaway, a family-friendly stay, or a solo adventure, you’ll find accommodations to suit your needs and budget. Many hotels feature traditional Cycladic architecture, infinity pools, and private balconies, offering guests breathtaking sunsets and unparalleled views of the Aegean Sea.
Mykonos: A cosmopolitan island where pristine beaches meet a vibrant nightlife. Stroll through the whitewashed streets of Mykonos Town, discover the iconic windmills, and enjoy the lively beach clubs and bars that draw visitors from all over Europe².
Crete: The largest of the Greek islands, Crete offers a diverse tapestry of experiences. Uncover the secrets of the Minoan civilization at the Palace of Knossos, hike through the rugged Samaria Gorge, and unwind on the stunning beaches of Elafonisi and Balos¹.
Rhodes: An island where history comes alive. Explore the medieval city of Rhodes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, wander through ancient ruins, and relax on the island’s diverse coastline, from secluded coves to bustling beach resorts¹.
Corfu: A verdant Ionian island with a blend of Venetian elegance and natural beauty. Explore Corfu Town with its charming old quarter and Venetian architecture, relax on the sandy shores of Paleokastritsa, and discover hidden coves and traditional villages nestled amongst olive groves¹.
Thessaloniki: Greece’s second-largest city, Thessaloniki offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and culinary delights. Explore the White Tower, a symbol of the city, wander through the historic Ano Poli district with its Byzantine churches, and savor the city’s renowned gastronomy¹.
Halkidiki: A peninsula with three distinctive “fingers” offering a variety of landscapes. Relax on the sandy beaches of Sithonia and Kassandra, hike through the pine-covered mountains, and discover hidden coves and traditional villages¹.
Meteora: A geological wonder where monasteries perch precariously atop towering rock pillars. Hike through this breathtaking landscape, visit the historic monasteries, and witness unforgettable sunsets over the valley².
Nafplio: A charming coastal town with a Venetian flair. Explore the Palamidi Fortress, wander through the narrow streets of the old town, and relax on the beaches of Arvanitia and Karathona².

Types of Holidays in Greece

Greece caters to a wide range of holiday preferences. Here are some of the most popular types of holidays:

Beach Holidays: With its extensive coastline and numerous islands, Greece is a haven for beach lovers. From the golden sands of Crete and Mykonos, renowned for their lively beach clubs, to the volcanic beaches of Santorini and the secluded coves of Halkidiki, there’s a beach for every taste and preference¹.
Cultural Holidays: Immerse yourself in Greece’s rich history and culture. Explore ancient ruins like the Acropolis in Athens and the Minoan Palace of Knossos in Crete, visit world-class museums, and witness the living history of the monasteries of Meteora¹. Don’t miss the opportunity to experience Greek Orthodox Easter, the most significant religious holiday in the country, with its unique traditions and vibrant celebrations⁹.
Adventure Holidays: For the active traveler, Greece offers a wealth of adventure activities. Hike through the Samaria Gorge in Crete, go rock climbing in Meteora, explore the Vikos Gorge in Epirus, or embark on a sailing trip around the islands¹.
Sailing Holidays: With its myriad islands and crystal-clear waters, Greece is a sailor’s paradise. Charter a yacht and set sail to explore the Cyclades, Ionian, or Dodecanese islands, discovering hidden coves, secluded beaches, and charming fishing villages¹².
LGBTQ+ Friendly Holidays: Greece embraces diversity and welcomes LGBTQ+ travelers. Cities like Athens and Mykonos, and islands like Lesbos, Santorini, and Skiathos are known for their inclusive atmosphere and vibrant LGBTQ+ scenes¹.
Religious Tourism: Greece is a land of spiritual significance, home to numerous monasteries, churches, and pilgrimage destinations. Visit Mount Athos, a monastic community exclusively for men, or explore the monasteries of Meteora, perched atop towering rock pillars¹.
Ecotourism: For the environmentally conscious traveler, Greece offers opportunities for sustainable and nature-focused holidays. Explore national parks, hike through scenic landscapes, and visit ecological reserves, all while minimizing your impact on the environment¹.

Best Time to Visit Greece

The best time to visit Greece depends on your holiday preferences:

Late Spring (May) and Early Fall (September-October): Ideal for those seeking pleasant weather without the summer crowds. Temperatures are comfortable for sightseeing and outdoor activities, and you’ll find a more relaxed atmosphere at popular attractions².
Summer (June-August): Perfect for beach holidays and swimming, with long sunny days and warm waters. However, be prepared for higher temperatures and increased crowds, especially at popular island destinations¹⁰.
Winter (November-March): A quieter season with lower prices and a unique charm¹⁴. Explore cities and cultural sites without the crowds, and savor the opportunity to enjoy local cuisine and cozy tavernas¹⁶. Keep in mind that some islands may have limited services during this time¹⁴.

Transportation Options in Greece

Greece offers various transportation options for getting around:

Flights: Domestic flights connect major cities and islands, providing a convenient way to cover long distances quickly¹².
Ferries: Ferries are essential for island hopping, with frequent connections between the mainland and islands, particularly from Piraeus Port in Athens¹⁷. International ferry routes also connect Greece to Italy and Turkey, offering convenient options for travelers coming from neighboring countries¹². Keep in mind that while connections from the mainland to the islands are generally good, ferry services between islands may be less frequent, so plan your island-hopping itinerary accordingly¹⁷.
Buses: An extensive bus network (KTEL) connects cities, towns, and villages throughout mainland Greece and some islands. Buses are a cost-effective and reliable way to travel, especially for shorter distances¹⁸.
Trains: While the train network is not as extensive as in some other European countries, it offers reliable services connecting major cities. Trains can be a comfortable and scenic way to travel, often at affordable fares¹⁹.
Rental Cars: Renting a car provides flexibility and independence, allowing you to explore at your own pace and discover hidden gems off the beaten path. However, be aware that driving conditions in Greece can be challenging, with narrow roads, mountainous terrain, and sometimes aggressive driving habits²⁰.
Taxis: Taxis are readily available in cities and tourist areas, offering convenient transport for shorter distances²⁰.

Accommodation Options in Greece

Greece offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference:

Luxury Resorts and Boutique Hotels: Indulge in upscale amenities, private pools, and breathtaking views at luxurious resorts and boutique hotels. These are often found in popular destinations like Santorini and Mykonos, offering a sophisticated and pampering experience²¹.
Villas and Traditional Houses: For a more authentic and private experience, consider renting a villa or traditional house. These accommodations often provide a unique charm, stunning views, and a home-away-from-home atmosphere, perfect for families or groups of friends²¹.
Hotels: Greece has a wide variety of hotels catering to different needs and budgets. From budget-friendly options to family-friendly resorts and charming guesthouses, you’ll find something to suit your preferences²². When booking a hotel, be aware that a “double room” may have two single beds, while a “matrimonial bed” refers to a double bed, often found in “honeymoon rooms.” ²¹
Rooms and Apartments: Rooms and apartments offer affordable and comfortable accommodation, often with kitchenettes for self-catering. These are a popular choice for budget-conscious travelers or those seeking a more independent style of travel²³.
Airbnb: Airbnb is a popular platform for finding unique and locally-owned accommodation options in Greece. You can find everything from apartments and villas to traditional houses and even cave dwellings. However, it’s worth noting that Airbnbs in Greece might not always be cheaper or offer more unique experiences compared to hotels²⁴.

Accommodation prices in Greece generally follow three seasons: low (October to April), mid (May, June, and September), and high (July and August). Easter and the first two weeks of August may also see higher prices²³.

Visa Requirements for Greece

U.S. Citizens: Can enter Greece without a visa for stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes²⁶.
EU/EEA Citizens: Can enter Greece with a valid national ID card²⁷.
Other Nationalities: Check visa requirements based on your nationality on the Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs website²⁷.

Cost of Living in Greece

Greece offers a relatively affordable cost of living compared to other European countries. The average net salary in Greece is approximately €1,180 per month²⁸. Here’s a general overview of common expenses:

Expense Category	Estimated Cost (per person)
Accommodation (rent)	€350-€800 per month
Food (groceries)	€200-€300 per month
Transportation (public transport)	€30-€50 per month
Utilities	€150-€200 per month
Healthcare	Free or low-cost for residents

Food and Drink in Greece

Greek cuisine is an integral part of the holiday experience. Known for its fresh ingredients, vibrant flavors, and emphasis on regional specialties, Greek food is a delight for the senses². Indulge in classic dishes like moussaka, souvlaki, and fresh seafood, and savor regional delicacies like the honey-soaked melomakarona biscuits enjoyed during Christmas¹⁰. Don’t miss the opportunity to sample local wines and experience the lively atmosphere of a traditional Greek taverna³⁰.

Tips for Travelers

Free Admission Days: Take advantage of free admission days to museums and archaeological sites, including Melina Mercouri Memorial Day (March 6th), International Monuments Day (April 18th), International Museum Day (May 18th), European Heritage Days (last weekend of September), and the first Sunday of each month from November to March³¹.

Culture and Customs of Greece

Family-oriented Culture: Family is at the heart of Greek society, with strong emphasis on close-knit relationships and traditions³⁰. It’s not uncommon for weddings and baptisms to have guest lists exceeding 1,000 people³⁰!
Hospitality: Greeks are renowned for their warm hospitality and generosity³². Don’t be surprised if you’re offered food and drink the moment you step into a Greek home, even as an unexpected visitor³⁰.
Religious Traditions: The Greek Orthodox Church plays a significant role in Greek culture, with religious holidays and traditions observed throughout the year³⁰. Interestingly, name days, celebrating the feast day of the saint a person is named after, are often more important than birthdays⁸.
Social Life: Greeks value social interaction and enjoy spending time with friends and family, often in outdoor cafes and tavernas³⁴. Coffee culture is an integral part of this social life, with traditional coffee houses offering a space for conversation and relaxation³⁵.
Superstitions: Like many cultures, Greece has its share of superstitions, often rooted in ancient beliefs and folklore. For example, the “kallikantzari,” mischievous goblins, are said to roam the earth during the twelve days of Christmas³⁴.

Travel plug Adapter for Greece

Greece uses Type C and Type F power outlets.¹ If you’re traveling from a country with different outlets, you’ll need a plug adapter.¹ Type C adapters have two round pins, while Type F also has two round pins but with grounding clips. It’s a good idea to check the voltage of your devices as well, though most modern electronics are dual voltage and will work fine in Greece.¹

Conclusion: Your Greek Adventure Awaits

Greece offers a timeless destination for every traveler, with its diverse landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Whether you seek relaxation on idyllic beaches, exploration of ancient wonders, or immersion in local traditions, Greece promises an unforgettable experience. Plan your Greek adventure today! Visit a travel agent or browse websites like Expedia and Booking.com to find the best deals on flights and accommodation. Discover the magic of this captivating country and create memories that will last a lifetime.