Choosing the right suitcase depends on how you travel, what you pack, and airline size limits. This guide covers the main types, materials, and features to consider.
Types of Suitcases
By Size
Cabin/Carry-on: Fits in overhead bin. Usually max 56 x 45 x 25cm (check your airline). Good for short trips or avoiding checked bag fees.
Medium (checked): 60-70cm height. Suitable for 4-7 day trips.
Large (checked): 75-80cm height. For longer trips or family packing. Watch the weight – large cases can exceed airline limits when full.
By Construction
Hardside: Rigid shell (polycarbonate, ABS, or aluminium). Better protection, water-resistant, easier to clean. Can’t expand or compress to fit tight spaces.
Softside: Flexible fabric (nylon, polyester). More give when packing, often has external pockets, lighter. Less protection and not water-resistant.
By Wheels
Spinner (4 wheels): Rolls upright in any direction. Easier to manoeuvre but takes more floor space.
Roller (2 wheels): Tilts and pulls behind you. More stable on uneven ground, more compact when stored.
Materials
Polycarbonate: Lightweight, impact-resistant, premium option. Flexes rather than cracks.
ABS: Budget-friendly hard plastic. Lighter but more prone to cracking.
Aluminium: Very durable, stylish, expensive. Shows dents over time.
Nylon (Ballistic/Cordura): Durable fabric for softside cases. Resists tears and abrasion.
Polyester: Lighter and cheaper than nylon, less durable.
Features to Consider
- TSA-approved lock: Essential for US travel. Allows security to open without cutting the lock.
- Expandable zipper: Extra 5-10cm depth when needed.
- Telescopic handle: Look for sturdy, multi-stage handles.
- Internal organisation: Compression straps, dividers, mesh pockets.
- Warranty: Good brands offer multi-year or lifetime warranties.
Size Guide
| Trip Length | Suggested Size |
|---|---|
| 1-3 days | Cabin bag (35-45L) |
| 4-7 days | Medium (50-70L) |
| 1-2 weeks | Large (70-100L) |
| 2+ weeks | Large or 2 cases |
Recommended Brands
Budget: Aerolite, Flight Knight, Kono
Mid-range: American Tourister, Tripp, Samsonite
Premium: Briggs & Riley, Tumi, Away, Rimowa
Tips
- Weigh your packed case with a luggage scale before leaving
- Bright colours or distinctive tags help spot your bag on the carousel
- Register your case with the manufacturer for warranty
- Keep valuables in your carry-on, not checked luggage
